6.1.87-AdguNNaHa

6.1.87 AdguNNaHa
...............

'a' or 'A' followed by 'i', or 'u' will form 'guNNa' ( as defined in sutra 1.1.2 ).

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RULE: At-(NOM-S) guNNaHa-(NOM-S) ... + [achi-(LOC-S) {6.1.77} ekaHa-(NOM-S) {6.1.84}]

[ 'At' _ 'ach' combination is replaced by 'guNNa']

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Here are two illustrations of examples shown below:

BG 1.12

vinadyochchEHa ⇐{6.1.87}
vinadya uchchEHa

BG 1.28+29

dRuSHTvemam ⇐{6.1.87}
dRuSHTvA imam

Most of the other examples shown below are the result of the operation of a chain of sutras, involving the addition and deletion of some letters. The reader can check the sutra 6.1.113 to see how this chain of sutras transforms its input to produce results similar to the examples shown below.

BG 1.4
Underlying: atra shUrAs maheSHvAsAs bhImArjunasamAs yudhi , yuyudhAnas virATas cha drupadas cha mahArathas .

yuyudhAno v

BG 1.6
Underlying: yudhAmanyus cha vikrAntas uttamOjAs cha vIryavAn , sObhadras drOpadeyAs cha sarvas eva mahArathAs .

sObhadro d

BG 1.12
Underlying: tasya saNjanayanharSHam kuruvRuddhas pitAmahas , siNhanAdam vinadya uchchEs shaNkham dadhmO pratApavAn .

vinadyochchEHa

BG 1.13
Underlying: tatas shaNkhAs cha bheryas cha paNNavAnakagomukhAs , sahasA eva abhyahanyanta sas shabdas tumulas abhavat .

shabdastumulo'bhavat

BG 1.15
Underlying: pANchajanyam hRuSHIkeshas devadattam dhanaNjayas , pONNDram dadhmO mahAshaNkham bhImakarmA vRukodaras .

hRuSHIkesho d

BG 1.16
Underlying: anantavijayam rAjA kuntiputras yudhiSHThiras , nakulas sahadevas cha sughoSHamaNNipuSHpakO .

kuntiputro y

BG 1.17
Underlying: kAshyas cha parameSHvAsas shikhaNNDI cha mahArathas , dhRuSHTadyumnas virATas cha sAtyakis cha aparAjitas .

dhRuSHTadyumno v

BG 1.18
Underlying: drupadas drOpadeyAs cha sarvashas pRuthivIpate , sObhadras cha mahAbAhus shaNkhAn dadhmus pRuthakpRuthak .

drupado d

BG 1.19
Underlying: sas ghoSHas dhArtarASHTrANNAm hRudayAni vyadArayat , nabhas cha pRuthivIm cha eva tumulas vyanunAdayan .

ghoSHo dh
tumulo v

BG 1.24
Underlying: saNjayas uvAcha . evam uktas hRuSHIkeshas guDAkeshena bhArata , senayos ubhayos madhye sthApayitvA rathottamam .

hRuSHIkesho g
evamukto h

BG 1.27+28
Underlying: tAn samIkSHya sas kOnteyas sarvAn bandhUn avasthitAn kRupayA parayA AviSHTas viSHIdan idam abravIt .

AviSHTo v

BG 1.28+29
Underlying: arjunas uvAcha . dRuSHTvA imam svajanam kRuSHNNa yuyutsum samupasthitam , sIdanti mama gAtrANNi mukham cha parishuSHyati vepathus cha sharIre me romaharSHas cha jAyate .

dRuSHTvemam

BG 1.31
Underlying: nimittAni cha pashyAmi viparItAni keshava , na cha shreyas anupashyAmi hatvA svajanam Ahave .

shreyo'nupashyAmi

BG 1.32
Underlying: na kANkSHe vijayam kRuSHNNa na cha rAjyam sukhAni cha , kim nas rAjyena govinda kim bhogEs jIvitena vA .

no r

BG 1.33
Underlying: yeSHAm arthe kANkSHitam nas rAjyam bhogAs sukhAni cha , te ime avasthitAs yuddhe prANNAn tyaktvA dhanAni cha .

no r

BG 1.35
Underlying: etAn na hantum ichchhAmi ghnatas api madhusUdana , api trElokyarAjyasya hetos kim nu mahIkRute .

ghnato'pi

BG 1.40
Underlying: kulakSHaye praNNashyanti kuladharmAs sanAtanAs , dharme naSHTe kulam kRutsnam adharmas abhibhavati uta .

kRutsnamadharmo'bhibhavatyuta

BG 1.42
Underlying: saNkaras narakAya eva kulaghnAnAm kulasya cha , patanti pitaras hi eSHAm luptapiNNDodakakriyAs .

saNkaro n
pitaro h

BG 1.44
Underlying: utsannakuladharmANNAm manuSHyANNAm janArdana , narake aniyatam vAsas bhavati iti anushushruma .

vAso bh

BG 2.3
Underlying: klEbyam mA sma gamas pArtha na etat tvayi upapadyate , kSHudram hRudayadOrbalyam tyaktvA uttiSHTha parantapa .

tyaktvottiSHTha

BG 2.5
Underlying: gurUn ahatvA hi mahAnubhAvAn shreyas bhoktum bhEkSHyam api iha loke , hatvA arthakAmAn tu gurUn iha eva , bhuNjIya bhogAn rudhirapradigdhAn .

shreyo bh

BG 2.6
Underlying: na cha etat vidmas katarat nas garIyas yat vA jayema yadi vA nas jayeyus , yAn eva hatvA na jijIviSHAmas te avasthitAs pramukhe dhArtarASHTrAs .

garIyo y
no j
kataranno g

BG 2.12
Underlying: na tu eva aham jAtu na Asam na tvam na ime janAdhipAs , na cha eva na bhaviSHyAmas sarve vayam atas param .

neme

BG 2.13
Underlying: dehinas asmin yathA dehe kOmAram yOvanam jarA , tathA dehAntaraprAptis dhIras tatra na muhyati .

dehino'sminyathA

BG 2.14
Underlying: mAtrAsparshAs tu kOnteya shItoSHNNasukhaduHakhadAs , AgamApAyinas anityAs tAn titikSHasva bhArata .

AgamApAyino'nityAstANstitikSHasva

BG 2.15
Underlying: yam hi na vyathayanti ete puruSHam puruSHarSHabha , samaduHakhasukham dhIram sas amRutatvAya kalpate .

soBmRutatvAya

BG 2.16
Underlying: na asatas vidyate bhAvas na abhAvas vidyate satas , ubhayos api dRuSHTas antas tu anayos tattvadarshibhis .

dRuSHTo'ntastvanayostattvadarshibhiHa
bhAvo n
nAsato v
nAbhAvo v

BG 2.18
Underlying: antavantas ime dehAs nityasya uktAs sharIriNNas , anAshinas aprameyasya tasmAt yudhyasva bhArata .

anAshino'prameyasya
nityasyoktAHa

BG 2.19
Underlying: yas enam vetti hantAram yas cha enam manyate hatam , ubhO tO na vijAnItas na ayam hanti na hanyate .

vijAnIto n

BG 2.20
Underlying: na jAyate mriyate vA kadAchit na ayam bhUtvA bhavitA vA na bhUyas , ajas nityas shAshvatas ayam purANNas na hanyate hanyamAne sharIre .

shAshvato'yaM
ajo n
purANNo n

BG 2.22
Underlying: vAsANsi jIrNNAni yathA vihAya navAni gRuhNNAti naras aparANNi , tathA sharIrANNi vihAya jIrNNAni anyAni saNyAti navAni dehI .

naro'parANNi

BG 2.23
Underlying: na enam chhindanti shastrANNi na enam dahati pAvakas , na cha enam kledayanti Apas na shoSHayati mArutas .

kledayantyApo n

BG 2.24
Underlying: achchhedyas ayam adAhyas ayam akledyas ashoSHyas eva cha , nityas sarvagatas sthANNus achalas ayam sanAtanas .

achchhedyo'yamadAhyo
ayamadAhyo'yamakledyo
ayamakledyo'shoSHya
sthANNurachalo'yaM
sthANNurachalo'yam

BG 2.25
Underlying: avyaktas ayam achintyas ayam avikAryas ayam uchyate , tasmAt evam viditvA enam na anushochitum arhasi .

avyakto'yamachintyo
ayamachintyo'yamavikAryo
ayamavikAryo'yamuchyate

BG 2.27
Underlying: jAtasya hi dhruvas mRutyus dhruvam janma mRutasya cha , tasmAt aparihArye arthe na tvam shochitum arhasi .

dhruvo m

BG 2.30
Underlying: dehI nityam avadhyas ayam dehe sarvasya bhArata , tasmAt sarvANNi bhUtAni na tvam shochitum arhasi .

nityamavadhyo'yaM
nityamavadhyo'yam

BG 2.31
Underlying: svadharmam api cha avekSHya na vikampitum arhasi , dharmyAt hi yuddhAt shreyas anyat kSHatriyasya na vidyate .

shreyo anyat

BG 2.32
Underlying: yadRuchchhayA cha upapannam svargadvAram apAvRutam , sukhinas kSHatriyAs pArtha labhante yuddham IdRusham .

chopapannam

BG 2.35
Underlying: bhayAt raNNAt uparatam mansyante tvAm mahArathAs , yeSHAm cha tvam bahumatas bhUtvA yAsyasi lAghavam .

bahumato bh

BG 2.36
Underlying: avAchyavAdAn cha bahUn vadiSHyanti tava ahitAs , nindantas tava sAmarthyam tatas duHakhataram nu kim .

tato d

BG 2.37
Underlying: hatas vA prApsyasi svargam jitvA vA bhokSHyase mahIm , tasmAt uttiSHTha kOnteya yuddhAya kRutanishchayas .

hato v

BG 2.38
Underlying: sukhaduHakhe same kRutvA lAbhAlAbhO jayAjayO , tatas yuddhAya yujyasva na evam pApam avApsyasi .

tato y

BG 2.39
Underlying: eSHA te abhihitA sANkhye buddhis yoge tu imAm shruNNu , buddhyA yuktas yayA pArtha karmabandham prahAsyasi .

buddhyAyukto y

BG 2.40
Underlying: na iha abhikramanAshas asti pratyavAyas na vidyate , svalpam api asya dharmasya trAyate mahatas bhayAt .

nehAbhikramanAsho'sti
pratyavAyo n
mahato bh

BG 2.41
Underlying: vyavasAyAtmikA buddhis ekA iha kurunandana , bahushAkhAs hi anantAs cha buddhayas avyavasAyinAm .

buddhayo'vyavasAyinAm

BG 2.45
Underlying: trEguNNyaviSHayAs vedAs nistrEguNNyas bhava arjuna , nirdvandvas nityasattvasthas niryogakSHemas AtmavAn .

nistrEguNNyo bh
nirdvandvo n
nityasattvastho n

BG 2.47
Underlying: karmaNNi eva adhikAras te mA phaleSHu kadAchana , mA karmaphalahetus bhUs mA te saNgas astu akarmaNNi .

saNgo'stvakarmaNNi

BG 2.48
Underlying: yogasthas kuru karmaNNi saNgam tyaktvA dhanaNjaya , siddhyasiddhyos samas bhUtvA samatvam yogas uchyate .

samo bh

BG 2.50
Underlying: buddhiyuktas jahAti iha ubhe sukRutaduSHkRute , tasmAt yogAya yujyasva yogas karmasu kOshalam .

buddhiyukto j

BG 2.55
Underlying: shrI bhagavAn uvAcha . prajahAti yadA kAmAn sarvAn pArtha manogatAn , Atmani eva AtmanA tuSHTas sthitaprajnyas tadA uchyate .

tadochyate

BG 2.58
Underlying: yadA saNharate cha ayam kUrmas aNgAni iva sarvashas , indriyANNi indriyArthebhyas tasya prajnyA pratiSHThitA .

kUrmo'NgAnIva

BG 2.59
Underlying: viSHayAs vinivartante nirAhArasya dehinas , rasavarjam rasas api asya param dRuSHTvA nivartate .

raso'pyasya

BG 2.60
Underlying: yatatas hi api kOnteya puruSHasya vipashchitas , indriyANNi pramAthIni haranti prasabham manas .

yatato h

BG 2.62
Underlying: dhyAyatas viSHayAn puNsas saNgas teSHu upajAyate , saNgAt saNjAyate kAmas kAmAt krodhas abhijAyate .

kAmAtkrodho'bhijAyate
dhyAyato v

BG 2.63
Underlying: krodhAt bhavati saNmohas saNmohAt smRutivibhramas , smRutibhraNshAt buddhinAshas buddhinAshAt praNNashyati .

buddhinAsho b

BG 2.65
Underlying: prasAde sarvaduHakhAnAm hAnis asya upajAyate , prasannachetasas hi Ashu buddhis paryavatiSHThate .

prasannachetaso h

BG 2.67
Underlying: indriyANNAm hi charatAm yat manas anuvidhIyate , tat asya harati prajnyAm vAyus nAvam iva ambhasi .

yanmano'nuvidhIyate

BG 2.69
Underlying: yA nishA sarvabhUtAnAm tasyAm jAgarti saNyamI , yasyAm jAgrati bhUtAni sA nishA pashyatas munes .

pashyato m

BG 2.71
Underlying: vihAya kAmAn yas sarvAn pumAn charati niHaspRuhas , nirmamas nirahaNkAras sas shAntim adhigachchhati .

nirmamo n