You are here

6.1.77-iko yaNNachi

6.1.77 iko yaNNachi
...............

'i' or 'I' (+palatal) succeeded by a dissimilar vowel will be transformed to 'y' (+palatal)
'u' or 'U' (+labial) succeeded by a dissimilar vowel will be transformed to 'v' (+labiodental)
'Ru' or 'Ri' (+cerebral) succeeded by a dissimilar vowel will be transformed to 'r' (+cerebral)
'lRu' or 'lRi' (+dental) succeeded by a dissimilar vowel will be transformed to 'l' (+dental)


RULE: ikaHa-(GEN-S) yaNN-(NOM-S) achi-(LOC-S)

[ 'ik' is replaced by 'yaNN' if followed by 'ach' ]


The following are illustrations of some examples shown below:

BG 1.10 tvidameteSHAm ⇐ tu idam eteSHAm

BG 1.30 shaknomyavasthAtum ⇐ shaknomi avasthAtum

BG 1.42 hyeSHAm ⇐ hi eSHAm


BG 1.10
Underlying: aparyAptam tat asmAkam balam bhISHmAbhirakSHitam . paryAptam tu idam eteSHAm balam bhImAbhirakSHitam .

tvidameteSHAm

BG 1.30
Underlying: gANNDIvam sraNsate hastAt tvak cha eva paridahyate , na cha shaknomi avasthAtum bhramati iva cha me manas .

shaknomyavasthAtum

BG 1.38
Underlying: yadyapi ete na pashyanti lobhopahatachetasas , kulakSHayakRutam doSHam mitradrohe cha pAtakam .

yadyapyete

BG 1.40
Underlying: kulakSHaye praNNashyanti kuladharmAs sanAtanAs , dharme naSHTe kulam kRutsnam adharmas abhibhavati uta .

kRutsnamadharmo'bhibhavatyuta
abhibhavatyuta

BG 1.42
Underlying: saNkaras narakAya eva kulaghnAnAm kulasya cha , patanti pitaras hi eSHAm luptapiNNDodakakriyAs .

hyeSHAm

BG 1.44
Underlying: utsannakuladharmANNAm manuSHyANNAm janArdana , narake aniyatam vAsas bhavati iti anushushruma .

bhavatItyanushushruma


BG 2.12
Underlying: na tu eva aham jAtu na Asam na tvam na ime janAdhipAs , na cha eva na bhaviSHyAmas sarve vayam atas param .

tvevAham

BG 2.15
Underlying: yam hi na vyathayanti ete puruSHam puruSHarSHabha , samaduHakhasukham dhIram sas amRutatvAya kalpate .

vyathayantyete

BG 2.16
Underlying: na asatas vidyate bhAvas na abhAvas vidyate satas , ubhayos api dRuSHTas antas tu anayos tattvadarshibhis .

antastvanayostattvadarshibhiHa

BG 2.22
Underlying: vAsANsi jIrNNAni yathA vihAya navAni gRuhNNAti naras aparANNi , tathA sharIrANNi vihAya jIrNNAni anyAni saNyAti navAni dehI .

jIrNNAnyanyAni

BG 2.23
Underlying: na enam chhindanti shastrANNi na enam dahati pAvakas , na cha enam kledayanti Apas na shoSHayati mArutas .

kledayantyApo

BG 2.28
Underlying: avyaktAdIni bhUtAni vyaktamadhyAni bhArata , avyaktanidhanAni eva tatra kA paridevanA .

avyaktanidhanAnyeva

BG 2.29
Underlying: Ashcharyavat pashyati kashchit enam Ashcharyavat vadati tathA eva cha anyas , Ashcharyavat cha enam anyas shRuNNoti shrutvA api enam veda na cha eva kashchit .

shrutvApyenam

BG 2.39
Underlying: eSHA te abhihitA sANkhye buddhis yoge tu imAm shruNNu , buddhyA yuktas yayA pArtha karmabandham prahAsyasi .

tvimAm

BG 2.40
Underlying: na iha abhikramanAshas asti pratyavAyas na vidyate , svalpam api asya dharmasya trAyate mahatas bhayAt .

svalpamapyasya

BG 2.41
Underlying: vyavasAyAtmikA buddhis ekA iha kurunandana , bahushAkhAs hi anantAs cha buddhayas avyavasAyinAm .

hyanantAHa

BG 2.42
Underlying: yAm imAm puSHpitAm vAcham pravadanti avipashchitas , vedavAdaratAs pArtha na anyat asti iti vAdinas .

pravadantyavipashchitaHa

BG 2.47
Underlying: karmaNNi eva adhikAras te mA phaleSHu kadAchana , mA karmaphalahetus bhUs mA te saNgas astu akarmaNNi .

astvakarmaNNi

BG 2.49
Underlying: dUreNNa hi avaram karma buddhiyogAt dhanaNjaya , buddhO sharaNNam anvichchha kRupaNNAs phalahetavas .

hyavaram

BG 2.51
Underlying: karmajam buddhiyuktAs hi phalam tyaktvA manISHiNNas , janmabandhavinirmuktAs padam gachchhanti anAmayam .

gachchhantyanAmayam

BG 2.55
Underlying: shrI bhagavAn uvAcha . prajahAti yadA kAmAn sarvAn pArtha manogatAn , Atmani eva AtmanA tuSHTas sthitaprajnyas tadA uchyate .

AtmanyevAtmanA

BG 2.59
Underlying: viSHayAs vinivartante nirAhArasya dehinas , rasavarjam rasas api asya param dRuSHTvA nivartate .

apyasya

BG 2.60
Underlying: yatatas hi api kOnteya puruSHasya vipashchitas , indriyANNi pramAthIni haranti prasabham manas .

hyapi

BG 2.65
Underlying: prasAde sarvaduHakhAnAm hAnis asya upajAyate , prasannachetasas hi Ashu buddhis paryavatiSHThate .

hyAshu