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6.1.114-hashi cha

6.1.114 hashi cha
...............

This sutra is a part of a chain of sutras in visarga sandhi.

The preceding sutras {1.3.2, 8.2.66} in the rule chain replace the final letter 's' of the underlying term (called 'pada') with an 'ru'. At this stage, the 6.1.114 sutra checks whether the word-final 'ru' is preceded by 'a' and is succeeded by a 'hash' letter. If so, the sutra is applicable, and it transforms the 'ru' into 'u', leaving behind 'a+u'. Thereafter, the next sutra 6.1.87 transforms the 'a+u' into 'o'.


RULE: hashi-(LOC-S) cha ... + [ut-(NOM-S) {6.1.111} ataHa-(ABL-S) {6.1.113} roHa-(GEN-S) {6.1.113}]

[ 'ru' is replaced by 'ut' if 'at' precedes it and 'hash' succeeds it]


The following is an illustration of an example shown below:
BG 1.4

yuyudhAno virATashcha ⇐{6.1.87}
yuyudhAna+u virATashcha ⇐{6.1.114}
yuyudhAna+r virATashcha ⇐{1.3.2}
yuyudhAna+ruM virATashcha ⇐{8.2.66}
yuyudhAnas virATashcha


BG 1.4
Underlying: atra shUrAs maheSHvAsAs bhImArjunasamAs yudhi , yuyudhAnas virATas cha drupadas cha mahArathas .

yuyudhAno v

BG 1.6
Underlying: yudhAmanyus cha vikrAntas uttamOjAs cha vIryavAn , sObhadras drOpadeyAs cha sarvas eva mahArathAs .

sObhadro d

BG 1.15
Underlying: pANchajanyam hRuSHIkeshas devadattam dhanaNjayas , pONNDram dadhmO mahAshaNkham bhImakarmA vRukodaras .

hRuSHIkesho d

BG 1.16
Underlying: anantavijayam rAjA kuntiputras yudhiSHThiras , nakulas sahadevas cha sughoSHamaNNipuSHpakO .

kuntiputro y

BG 1.17
Underlying: kAshyas cha parameSHvAsas shikhaNNDI cha mahArathas , dhRuSHTadyumnas virATas cha sAtyakis cha aparAjitas .

dhRuSHTadyumno v

BG 1.18
Underlying: drupadas drOpadeyAs cha sarvashas pRuthivIpate , sObhadras cha mahAbAhus shaNkhAn dadhmus pRuthakpRuthak .

drupado d

BG 1.19
Underlying: sas ghoSHas dhArtarASHTrANNAm hRudayAni vyadArayat , nabhas cha pRuthivIm cha eva tumulas vyanunAdayan .

ghoSHo dh
tumulo v

BG 1.24
Underlying: saNjayas uvAcha . evam uktas hRuSHIkeshas guDAkeshena bhArata , senayos ubhayos madhye sthApayitvA rathottamam .

hRuSHIkesho g
evamukto h

BG 1.27+28
Underlying: tAn samIkSHya sas kOnteyas sarvAn bandhUn avasthitAn kRupayA parayA AviSHTas viSHIdan idam abravIt .

AviSHTo v

BG 1.32
Underlying: na kANkSHe vijayam kRuSHNNa na cha rAjyam sukhAni cha , kim nas rAjyena govinda kim bhogEs jIvitena vA .

no r

BG 1.33
Underlying: yeSHAm arthe kANkSHitam nas rAjyam bhogAs sukhAni cha , te ime avasthitAs yuddhe prANNAn tyaktvA dhanAni cha .

no r

BG 1.42
Underlying: saNkaras narakAya eva kulaghnAnAm kulasya cha , patanti pitaras hi eSHAm luptapiNNDodakakriyAs .

saNkaro n
pitaro h

BG 1.44
Underlying: utsannakuladharmANNAm manuSHyANNAm janArdana , narake aniyatam vAsas bhavati iti anushushruma .

vAso bh


BG 2.5
Underlying: gurUn ahatvA hi mahAnubhAvAn shreyas bhoktum bhEkSHyam api iha loke , hatvA arthakAmAn tu gurUn iha eva , bhuNjIya bhogAn rudhirapradigdhAn .

shreyo bh

BG 2.6
Underlying: na cha etat vidmas katarat nas garIyas yat vA jayema yadi vA nas jayeyus , yAn eva hatvA na jijIviSHAmas te avasthitAs pramukhe dhArtarASHTrAs .

garIyo y
no j
kataranno g

BG 2.16
Underlying: na asatas vidyate bhAvas na abhAvas vidyate satas , ubhayos api dRuSHTas antas tu anayos tattvadarshibhis .

bhAvo n
nAsato v
nAbhAvo v

BG 2.19
Underlying: yas enam vetti hantAram yas cha enam manyate hatam , ubhO tO na vijAnItas na ayam hanti na hanyate .

vijAnIto n

BG 2.20
Underlying: na jAyate mriyate vA kadAchit na ayam bhUtvA bhavitA vA na bhUyas , ajas nityas shAshvatas ayam purANNas na hanyate hanyamAne sharIre .

ajo n
purANNo n

BG 2.23
Underlying: na enam chhindanti shastrANNi na enam dahati pAvakas , na cha enam kledayanti Apas na shoSHayati mArutas .

kledayantyApo n

BG 2.27
Underlying: jAtasya hi dhruvas mRutyus dhruvam janma mRutasya cha , tasmAt aparihArye arthe na tvam shochitum arhasi .

dhruvo m

BG 2.35
Underlying: bhayAt raNNAt uparatam mansyante tvAm mahArathAs , yeSHAm cha tvam bahumatas bhUtvA yAsyasi lAghavam .

bahumato bh

BG 2.36
Underlying: avAchyavAdAn cha bahUn vadiSHyanti tava ahitAs , nindantas tava sAmarthyam tatas duHakhataram nu kim .

tato d

BG 2.37
Underlying: hatas vA prApsyasi svargam jitvA vA bhokSHyase mahIm , tasmAt uttiSHTha kOnteya yuddhAya kRutanishchayas .

hato v

BG 2.38
Underlying: sukhaduHakhe same kRutvA lAbhAlAbhO jayAjayO , tatas yuddhAya yujyasva na evam pApam avApsyasi .

tato y

BG 2.39
Underlying: eSHA te abhihitA sANkhye buddhis yoge tu imAm shruNNu , buddhyA yuktas yayA pArtha karmabandham prahAsyasi .

buddhyAyukto y

BG 2.40
Underlying: na iha abhikramanAshas asti pratyavAyas na vidyate , svalpam api asya dharmasya trAyate mahatas bhayAt .

pratyavAyo n
mahato bh

BG 2.45
Underlying: trEguNNyaviSHayAs vedAs nistrEguNNyas bhava arjuna , nirdvandvas nityasattvasthas niryogakSHemas AtmavAn .

nistrEguNNyo bh
nirdvandvo n
nityasattvastho n

BG 2.48
Underlying: yogasthas kuru karmaNNi saNgam tyaktvA dhanaNjaya , siddhyasiddhyos samas bhUtvA samatvam yogas uchyate .

samo bh

BG 2.50
Underlying: buddhiyuktas jahAti iha ubhe sukRutaduSHkRute , tasmAt yogAya yujyasva yogas karmasu kOshalam .

buddhiyukto j

BG 2.60
Underlying: yatatas hi api kOnteya puruSHasya vipashchitas , indriyANNi pramAthIni haranti prasabham manas .

yatato h

BG 2.62
Underlying: dhyAyatas viSHayAn puNsas saNgas teSHu upajAyate , saNgAt saNjAyate kAmas kAmAt krodhas abhijAyate .

dhyAyato v

BG 2.63
Underlying: krodhAt bhavati saNmohas saNmohAt smRutivibhramas , smRutibhraNshAt buddhinAshas buddhinAshAt praNNashyati .

buddhinAsho b

BG 2.65
Underlying: prasAde sarvaduHakhAnAm hAnis asya upajAyate , prasannachetasas hi Ashu buddhis paryavatiSHThate .

prasannachetaso h

BG 2.69
Underlying: yA nishA sarvabhUtAnAm tasyAm jAgarti saNyamI , yasyAm jAgrati bhUtAni sA nishA pashyatas munes .

pashyato m

BG 2.71
Underlying: vihAya kAmAn yas sarvAn pumAn charati niHaspRuhas , nirmamas nirahaNkAras sas shAntim adhigachchhati .

nirmamo n