1.40

कुलक्षये प्रणश्यन्ति कुलधर्माः सनातनाः
धर्मे नष्टे कुलं कृत्स्नमधर्मोऽभिभवत्युत

Printed: kulakSHaye praNNashyanti kuladharmAHa sanAtanAHa , dharme naSHTe kulaM kRutsnamadharmo'bhibhavatyuta .

kulaM k ... [8.3.23] mo'nusvAraHa
kRutsnamadharmo'bhibhavatyuta ... [6.1.109] eNaHa padAntAdati
kuladharmAHa s ... [8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] kharavasAnayo visarjanIyaHa
abhibhavatyuta ... [6.1.77] iko yaNNachi
kRutsnamadharmo abhibhavati ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
kRutsnamadharmo abhibhavati ... [6.1.113, 6.1.109, 6.1.87, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] ato roraplutAdaplute

Underlying: kulakSHaye praNNashyanti kuladharmAs sanAtanAs , dharme naSHTe kulam kRutsnam adharmas abhibhavati uta .

COMMENTS:

• The parser treats 'kulam' and 'kRutsnam' as ACC-S terms, unlike their treatment as NOM-S terms in [KAL2015][1]. However, [MM2015] [2] treats these terms as ACC-S terms. Hence these are not defective assignments by the parser.
• The clause A.2 can be read as 'Impiety overcomes/ overwhelms the entire family', justifying an ACC-S form for the two words marked as errors.
• The passive past participle 'LOC-S:naSHTe:[that is] destroyed' has as its Subject 'LOC-S:dharme'. This gives us the phrase 'in dharma [that is] destroyed ...'.
• In general, assignments to clauses of LOC terms (such as LOC-S 'dharme' and LOC-S 'naSHTe' below) and other adjuncts ('non-arguments') is problematic for the parser, as it does not have an understanding of the 'real-word' to help it in choosing between clauses A.1 and A.2. [MM2015] [2] treats these two LOC-S terms as being part of clause A.2. In this stanza, fortunately, the parser chose the correct clause.

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A: kulakSHaye praNNashyanti kuladharmAHa sanAtanAHa dharme naSHTe kulam kRutsnam adharmaHa abhibhavati uta

A.1:

kulakSHaye:LOC-S:kula-kSHaya (kulakSHaya) :Masc.:Noun:samAsa_tatpuruSHa(GEN)

praNNashyanti:III-P:pra-nash:4:P:VerbPresent

kuladharmAHa:NOM-P:kuladharma:Masc.:Noun

sanAtanAHa:NOM-P:sanAtana:Masc.:Adj

A.2:

dharme:LOC-S:dharma:Masc.:Noun

naSHTe:LOC-S:naSHTa:Masc.:Adj:past_participle_passive_kta_4P_nash:Link_subj_dharme

kulam:ACC-S:kula:Neut.:Noun

kRutsnam:ACC-S:kRutsna:Neut.:Adj

adharmaHa:NOM-S:adharma:Masc.:Noun

abhibhavati:III-S:abhi-bhU:1:P:VerbPresent

uta:Indeclinable

References