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Stanza 2.11

2.11


Printed: shrI bhagavAnuvAcha . ashochyAnanvashochastvaM prajnyAvAdANshcha bhASHase , gatAsUnagatAsUNshcha nAnushochanti paNNDitAHa .

ashochyAnanvashochastvaM p ... [8.3.23] mo'nusvAraHa
paNNDitAHa ... [8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] kharavasAnayo visarjanIyaHa
ashochyAnanvashochastvam p ... [8.3.34, 8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] visarjanIyasya saHa
prajnyAvAdANshcha ... [8.4.40, 8.3.4, 8.3.34, 8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66, 8.3.7] stoHa shchunA shchuHa
agatAsUNshcha ... [8.4.40, 8.3.4, 8.3.34, 8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66, 8.3.7] stoHa shchunA shchuHa
nAnushochanti ... [6.1.101] akaHa savarNNe dIrghaHa
bhagavAnuvAcha ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
gatAsUnagatAsUn ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
anvashochaHa t ... [8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] kharavasAnayo visarjanIyaHa

Underlying: shrI bhagavAn uvAcha . ashochyAn anvashochas tvam prajnyAvAdAn cha bhASHase , gatAsUn agatAsUn cha na anushochanti paNNDitAs .


COMMENTS:

  • Note in clause B.1, that the passive potential participle 'ACC-P:ashochyAn:[those who must not be] lamented' does not mention a Subject . It instead modifies an implied object 'the one'. Note also that the parser does not assume the term 'ACC-P:prajnyAvAdAn:words of wisdom' in clause B.2 to be the Subject of the passive potential participle 'ACC-P:ashochyAn', despite it presenting a match in Number, Gender, and Case features.
  • Similarly, in clause B.3, the passive past participles 'ACC-P:gatAsUn:[those who are] dead' and 'ACC-P:agatAsUn:[those who are] not dead' do not mention the Subjects they modify. They modify an implied object 'the one'.

A: shrI bhagavAn uvAcha

A.1:

  • shrI:Indeclinable
  • bhagavAn:NOM-S:bhagavat:Masc.:Noun
  • uvAcha:III-S:vach:2:P:VerbPerfect
  • B: ashochyAn anvashochaHa tvam prajnyAvAdAn cha bhASHase gatAsUn agatAsUn cha na anushochanti paNNDitAHa

    B.1:

  • ashochyAn:ACC-P:ashochya:Masc.:Noun:potential_participle_passive_yat_1P_shuch
  • anvashochaHa:II-S:anu-shuch:1:P:VerbImperfect
  • tvam:NOM-S:yuSHmad:Masc.:Pronoun
  • B.2:

  • prajnyAvAdAn:ACC-P:prajnyAvAda:Masc.:Noun
  • cha:Indeclinable
  • bhASHase:II-S:bhASH:1:A:VerbPresent
  • B.3:

  • gatAsUn:ACC-P:gata-asu (gatAsu) :Masc.:Noun:past_participle_passive_kta_1P_gam
  • agatAsUn:ACC-P:na-gata-asu (agatAsu) :Masc.:Noun:past_participle_passive_kta_1P_gam
  • cha:Indeclinable
  • na:Indeclinable
  • anushochanti:III-P:anu-shuch:1:P:VerbPresent
  • paNNDitAHa:NOM-P:paNNDita:Masc.:Noun