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Stanza 2.2

2.2


Printed: shrI bhagavAnuvAcha . kutastvA kashmalamidaM viSHame samupasthitam , anAryajuSHTamasvargyamakIrtikaramarjuna .

kashmalamidaM v ... [8.3.23] mo'nusvAraHa
kutastvA k ... [8.3.34, 8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] visarjanIyasya saHa
bhagavAnuvAcha ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
kashmalamidam ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
anAryajuSHTamasvargyamakIrtikaramarjuna ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
kutaHa t ... [8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] kharavasAnayo visarjanIyaHa

Underlying: shrI bhagavAn uvAcha . kutas tvA kashmalam idam viSHame samupasthitam , anAryajuSHTam asvargyam akIrtikaram arjuna .


COMMENTS:

  • The parser inserted the elided 'copula verb' ('as:2:P:to be:VerbPresent') into clause B.1.
  • Another point to note is the presence of the ACC-S form 'tvA' ('you') in a copula clause. This is the complement of the derived nominal 'samupasthita' (see the description of 'active force' for the past participle 'kta' form in [Kale1995] [1] pp. 430-431). Note the number of intervening terms between these two terms.
  • Note also that the NOM-S term 'kashmalam:Neuter:dejection' is in appositional relation with four adjectival terms.

A: shrI bhagavAn uvAcha

A.1:

  • shrI:Indeclinable
  • bhagavAn:NOM-S:bhagavat:Masc.:Noun
  • uvAcha:III-S:vach:2:P:VerbPerfect
  • B: kutaHa tvA kashmalam idam viSHame samupasthitam anAryajuSHTam asvargyam akIrtikaram arjuna asti

    B.1:

  • kutaHa:Indeclinable
  • tvA:ACC-S:yuSHmad:Masc.:Pronoun:Link_gov_samupasthitam
  • kashmalam:NOM-S:kashmala:Neut.:Noun
  • idam:NOM-S:idam:Neut.:Pronoun
  • viSHame:LOC-S:viSHama:Neut.:Adj
  • samupasthitam:NOM-S:samupasthita:Neut.:Adj:past_participle_passive_kta_kartari_1P_sam-upa-sthA:Link_subj_idam
  • anAryajuSHTam:NOM-S:anArya-juSHTa (anAryajuSHTa) :Neut.:Adj:past_participle_passive_kta_6A_juSH:Link_subj_idam
  • asvargyam:NOM-S:asvargya:Neut.:Adj
  • akIrtikaram:NOM-S:akIrti-kRu (akIrtikara) :Neut.:Adj:samAsa_upapada
  • arjuna:VOC-S:arjuna:Masc.:Noun


  • References

    1. [Kale1995] Kale M.. A Higher Sanskrit Grammar. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers; 1995.