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Stanza 2.1

2.1


Printed: saNjaya uvAcha . taM tathA kRupayA'viSHTamashrupUrNNAkulekSHaNNam , viSHIdantamidaM vAkyamuvAcha madhusUdanaHa .

taM t ... [8.3.23] mo'nusvAraHa
'viSHTamashrupUrNNAkulekSHaNNam ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
viSHIdantamidaM v ... [8.3.23] mo'nusvAraHa
madhusUdanaHa ... [8.3.15, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] kharavasAnayo visarjanIyaHa
saNjaya uvAcha ... [8.3.17, 8.3.19, 1.3.2, 8.2.66] bho bhago agho apUrvasya yo'shi
viSHIdantamidam ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm
vAkyamuvAcha ... [6.1.72] saNhitAyAm

Underlying: saNjayas uvAcha . tam tathA kRupayA AviSHTam ashrupUrNNAkulekSHaNNam , viSHIdantam idam vAkyam uvAcha madhusUdanas .


COMMENTS:

  • The internal structure of clause B.1 requires careful handling. The verb ('vach:speak') is ditransitive in this clause (its objects are 'tam:Masculine:he' and 'vAkyam:Neuter:speech'), and each object has its own modifiers (the modifiers are easy to identify in this case since one object is 'Masculine' and the other is 'Neuter').
  • Note that the INS-S term 'kRupayA:pity' is bound to the Passive Past Participle ('kta') term 'AviSHTam:filled' (i.e. the phrase '[who was] filled with pity').

A: saNjayaHa uvAcha

A.1:

  • saNjayaHa:NOM-S:saNjaya:Masc.:Noun
  • uvAcha:III-S:vach:2:P:VerbPerfect
  • B: tam tathA kRupayA AviSHTam ashrupUrNNAkulekSHaNNam viSHIdantam idam vAkyam uvAcha madhusUdanaHa

    B.1:

  • tam:ACC-S:tad:Masc.:Pronoun
  • tathA:Indeclinable
  • kRupayA:INS-S:kRupA:Fem.:Noun:Link_gov_AviSHTam
  • AviSHTam:ACC-S:AviSHTa:Masc.:Adj:past_participle_passive_kta_1P_A-vish:Link_subj_tam
  • ashrupUrNNAkulekSHaNNam:ACC-S:ashru-pUrNNa-Akula-IkSaNNa (ashrupUrNNAkulekSHaNNa) :Masc.:Adj:past_participle_passive_kta_6P_pRi:Link_subj_tam
  • viSHIdantam:ACC-S:viSHIdat:Masc.:Adj:present_participle_shatRu_1P_vi-sad:Link_subj_tam
  • idam:ACC-S:idam:Neut.:Pronoun
  • vAkyam:ACC-S:vAkya:Neut.:Noun
  • uvAcha:III-S:vach:2:P:VerbPerfect
  • madhusUdanaHa:NOM-S:madhusUdana:Masc.:Noun